Brief History of the Day

The International Day for the Elimination of Racial Discrimination was established by the United Nations General Assembly in 1966 to honor the victims of the Sharpeville Massacre, which took place on March 21, 1960, in South Africa. During a peaceful protest against apartheid pass laws, police opened fire on demonstrators, killing 69 people and injuring many more. This tragic event underscored the urgent need to confront racial injustice and discrimination globally. March 21st was designated by the UN as a day to reflect on the ongoing struggle against racial discrimination and to reaffirm our commitment to human rights and equality. Since its inception, the day has been marked by educational initiatives, public events, and advocacy efforts aimed at fostering racial harmony and social justice.

How It's Celebrated

The International Day for the Elimination of Racial Discrimination is marked by various activities aimed at raising awareness and promoting action against racial discrimination. Events include educational seminars, workshops, panel discussions, and public demonstrations focused on the importance of racial equality. Many organizations and communities hold commemorative ceremonies and awareness campaigns. Social media platforms are also used to spread messages of solidarity and to highlight the ongoing efforts to combat racism and promote human rights.

International Day for the Elimination of Racial Discrimination

Interesting Facts

• The Sharpeville Massacre, which inspired the creation of this day, was a pivotal moment in the struggle against apartheid.
• The day is observed globally, with events held in countries across all continents.
• The UN's Anti-Racism Day serves as a platform for promoting discussions on systemic racism and policies to combat it.
• In addition to commemorative events, the day encourages initiatives aimed at creating inclusive societies and advancing social justice.
• The UN's Declaration on the Elimination of All Forms of Racial Discrimination, adopted in 1965, forms the basis for international efforts to combat racial prejudice.